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Registros recuperados: 9
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Characterization of noise emitted by a power tiller through geostatistics AGRIAMBI
Gonçalves,Luana M.; Ferraz,Gabriel A. e S.; Oliveira,Marcelo S. de; Barbosa,Brenon D. S.; Silva,Carlos J. da; Ferraz,Patrícia F. P..
ABSTRACT Noise is one of the harmful and stressful physical agents present in the workplace. Research performed with geostatistics to adjust the semivariogram of tractor noise were performed using the Gaussian and spherical model. In this way, the aim was to map the spatial variability of the noise emitted by a power tiller through the sine wave model, besides testing other fitting methods, in order to identify health zones for the workers. The experiment was performed with an agricultural power tiller (10.3 kW) placed in a working regime (1500 rpm), coupled to a brushcutter, and a digital sound level meter to collect noises in points distributed along a regular grid sampling of 2.0 × 2.0 m around the tractor. The spatial dependence of noise was analyzed...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Acoustic comfort; Agricultural mechanization; Spatial variability; Ergonomics; Sine wave model.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000300223
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Genetic fuzzy system for prediction of respiratory rate of chicks subject to thermal challenges AGRIAMBI
Ferraz,Patrícia F. P.; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Hernandez-Julio,Yamid F.; Ferraz,Gabriel A. e S.; Silva,Maria A. J. G.; Damasceno,Flavio A..
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to estimate and compare the respiratory rate (breath min-1) of broiler chicks subjected to different heat intensities and exposure durations for the first week of life using a Fuzzy Inference System and a Genetic Fuzzy Rule Based System. The experiment was conducted in four environmentally controlled wind tunnels and using 210 chicks. The Fuzzy Inference System was structured based on two input variables: duration of thermal exposure (in days) and dry bulb temperature (°C), and the output variable was respiratory rate. The Genetic Fuzzy Rule Based System set the parameters of input and output variables of the Fuzzy Inference System model in order to increase the prediction accuracy of the respiratory rate values. The two...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Broiler; Computational intelligence; Physiological responses.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000600412
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Geostatistical analysis of Arabic coffee yield in two crop seasons AGRIAMBI
Carvalho,Luis C. C.; Silva,Fabio M. da; Ferraz,Gabriel A. e S.; Stracieri,Juliana; Ferraz,Patrícia F. P.; Ambrosano,Lucas.
ABSTRACT To make the coffee activity competitive, some farmers use precision coffee farming. Thus, it is possible to create thematic maps that guide management practices for regions where there are limitation for the plant development. The objective of this study was to identify the spatial dependence of coffee crop yield, in 2012 and 2013. The experimental area is located in a Haplustox in Três Pontas, Minas Gerais. One hundred sampling points were georeferenced for the collection of yield data through manual harvest. The difference of yield between crop seasons was also evaluated. Data were processed using geostatistical analysis. It was possible to identify and characterize the spatial dependence of all variables, as well as to create contour maps....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coffea arabica L.; Spatial variability; Biennuality; Maps; Precision agriculture.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000600410
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Management zones in coffee cultivation AGRIAMBI
Jacintho,João L.; Ferraz,Gabriel A. e S.; Silva,Fabio M. da; Santos,Sthéfany A..
ABSTRACT This study aimed to apply precision agriculture techniques in coffee production, using correlation analysis in the definition of management zones. This work was carried out in a 22-ha area of coffee (Coffea arabica L.), cv. ‘Topázio MG 1190’, which was sampled on a regular grid, using a topographic GPS, totaling 64 georeferenced samples (on average, 2.9 points per ha). Descriptive analysis was used in the data, followed by Pearson’s correlation analysis at 0.05 significance between soil chemical attributes, agronomic characteristics of the plants and altitude. It was possible to verify the correlation of soil chemical attributes, agronomic characteristics of the plants and altitude with coffee yield. Altitude was the variable most correlated with...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coffea arabica L.; Precision agriculture; Yield; Thematic mapping.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662017000200094
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Spatial variability of enthalpy in broiler house during the heating phase AGRIAMBI
Ferraz,Patrícia F. P.; Yanagi Junior,Tadayuki; Ferraz,Gabriel A. e S.; Schiassi,Leonardo; Campos,Alessandro T..
ABSTRACT The thermal environment inside a broiler house has a great influence on animal welfare and productivity during the production phase. Enthalpy is a thermodynamic property that has been proposed to evaluate the internal broiler house environment, for being an indicator of the amount of energy contained in a mixture of water vapor and dry air. Therefore, this study aimed to characterize the spatial variability of enthalpy in a broiler house during the heating phase using geostatistics. The experiment was conducted in the spring season, in a commercial broiler house with heating system consisting of two furnaces that heat the air indirectly, in the first 14 days of the birds' life. It was possible to characterize enthalpy variability using...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Poultry farming; Thermal comfort; Geostatistics; Kriging; Chicks..
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662016000600570
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Spatial variability of enthalpy in rabbit house with and without ridge vent AGRIAMBI
Ferraz,Patrícia F. P.; Ferraz,Gabriel A. e S.; Damasceno,Flavio A.; Moura,Raquel S. de; Silva,Maria A. J. G.; Rodrigues,Rodrigo de L..
ABSTRACT The profitability of a rabbit farming system must consider the rabbit’s breed, nutrition, management, sanitation and mainly the thermal environment that the animal will be exposed during the productive period. The aim of this study was to compare the internal thermal environment of two rabbit houses, one with ridge vent and the other without ridge vent. Geostatistical technique was used to evaluate the spatial variability of enthalpy. Data were collected at 48 points in each house during eight days at the end of summer season 2016. Measurements of dry-bulb temperature, relative humidity and wind speed were made for 1 min at three times a day at 7:00 a.m., 12:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. In addition, the enthalpy was calculated and a data analysis was...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Ambience; Welfare; Rabbit breeding; Geostatistics; Mapping.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000200126
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Use of classifier to determine coffee harvest time by detachment force AGRIAMBI
Barros,Murilo M. de; Silva,Fábio M. da; Costa,Anderson G.; Ferraz,Gabriel A. e S.; Silva,Flávio C. da.
ABSTRACT Coffee quality is an essential aspect to increase its commercial value and for the Brazilian coffee business to remain prominent in the world market. Fruit maturity stage at harvest is an important factor that affects the quality and commercial value of the product. Therefore, the objective of this study was to develop a classifier using neural networks to distinguish green coffee fruits from mature coffee fruits, based on the detachment force. Fruit detachment force and the percentage value of the maturity stage were measured during a 75-day harvest window. Collections were carried out biweekly, resulting in five different moments within the harvest period. A classifier was developed using neural networks to distinguish green fruits from mature...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Coffee cultivation; Management; Maturation; Supervised classifiers.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000500366
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Variabilidade espacial da força de desprendimento de frutos do cafeeiro REA
Ferraz,Gabriel A. e S.; Silva,Fábio M. da; Oliveira,Marcelo S. de; Silva,Flavio C. da; Bueno,Rafael de L..
O objetivo deste trabalho foi utilizar técnicas de georreferenciamento e de geoestatística para analisar a variabilidade espacial da força de desprendimento de frutos de cafeeiros por meio de semivariogramas e pela interpolação por krigagem. O trabalho foi conduzido no município de Três Pontas - MG, Brasil. A força de desprendimento dos frutos verdes e de cerejas dos cafeeiros foi obtida por meio de um protótipo de dinamômetro em pontos georreferenciados. A dependência espacial dos dados foi analisada por meio de ajustes de semivariogramas, clássico e robusto, para o método dos mínimos quadrados ordinários e ponderados, e apenas o ajuste clássico, para os métodos da máxima verossimilhança e máxima verossimilhança restrita. Testaram-se, para cada um dos...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Face de exposição solar; Agricultura de precisão; Geoestatística; Colheita mecanizada e seletiva; Café.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162014000600016
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Welfare and spatial distribution of noise levels in swine nursery AGRIAMBI
Damasceno,Flavio A.; Oliveira,Carlos E. A.; Ferraz,Gabriel A. e S.; Nascimento,João A. C. do; Saraz,Jairo A. O.; Brandão,Leidimar F..
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the welfare and spatial distribution of noise levels in a swine nursery during the first three weeks of animal’s life. The climatic conditions were evaluated through the dry-bulb temperature (Tdb), relative humidity (RH) and black globe temperature and humidity index (BGHI) and allowed us to observe that the heating system influenced the conditions in the environment, and the use of the air conditioning system did not guarantee animal’s comfort conditions. The analysis on the spatial distribution of noise levels was performed using geostatistics and demonstrated the occurrence of spatial variability inside the facilities. The highest frequencies of noise levels were concentrated between 60 and 70 dB, and the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pig farming; Thermal comfort; Sound pressure; Spatial variability.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019000300196
Registros recuperados: 9
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